Billy Preston (1946–2006) was an American musician, singer, songwriter and keyboard virtuoso whose powerful Hammond organ, electric piano and gospel-infused style made him one of the most distinctive musicians of his generation.
Born on September 2, 1946, in Houston, Texas, Preston was a remarkable child prodigy. He began playing the piano at the age of three and, while still a child, performed with gospel legend Mahalia Jackson. As a teenager he worked with Little Richard and later with Sam Cooke and Ray Charles, gaining experience alongside some of the most important figures in American popular music.
Preston's place in music history was secured in 1969, when George Harrison invited him to join The Beatles during the troubled Let It Be sessions. His electric piano and organ became an important part of songs such as “Get Back” and “Don't Let Me Down”, and he performed with the group during their famous rooftop concert at Apple Corps in London. He was the only musician to receive official joint artist billing with The Beatles on one of their singles, “Get Back”, and became widely known as the “Fifth Beatle.” He also played on Abbey Road.
At the same time, Preston established himself as a successful solo artist. His instrumental “Outa-Space” won the Grammy Award for Best Pop Instrumental Performance in 1973, while “Will It Go Round in Circles” and “Nothing from Nothing” became major American hits. He also wrote or co-wrote songs that became famous through other artists, including “You Are So Beautiful.”
Preston's remarkable career extended far beyond The Beatles. He worked with the Rolling Stones, Aretha Franklin, Eric Clapton, Bob Dylan, Sly and the Family Stone, Johnny Cash, Elton John and many other major artists. His music brought together gospel, soul, funk, rhythm and blues and rock in a style that was immediately recognizable.
Billy Preston died on June 6, 2006, in Scottsdale, Arizona, at the age of 59.
